![](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
VAB/INR: Convert Vabble (VAB) to Indian Rupee (INR)
1 Vabble equals ₹0.30 Indian Rupee
Vabble (VAB) is not tradable on Coinbase.
Data is sourced from CoinMarketCap, CoinGecko and other third parties. We make no representation on the accuracy of the data provided. Learn more
Last update: 9:23 AM, June 21, 2024
Refresh
Vabble Markets
Vabble is falling this week.
The current price of Vabble is ₹0.30 per VAB. With a circulating supply of 923,304,885 VAB, it means that Vabble has a total market cap of ₹273,993,269.09. The amount of Vabble traded has risen by ₹13,374,414.11 in the last 24 hours, which is a 2,226.28% increase. Additionally, in the last day, ₹600,751.46 worth of VAB has been traded.
Market cap
$274.0M
Volume (24h)
$600,751.46
Circulating supply
923.3M VAB
Buy other crypto
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Bondly
![Logo for Bondly](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/ced37c6c5229174c325ec79e0df7e1fff21cc641bfe2dc26603230ec4c780136af6d0c5906387037b6ee56afd966e542a93043d7cfffdda1a0b112925e4bcd68/asset_icons/921982bdb9bbbf2f532d6ea694acc8a6310c88df28724531ab12f1fd38722410.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Renewable Energy
![Logo for Renewable Energy](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/4b2a98c1353bd8e6388a6b017903128d8d233f99c331b69f02008f793fe45acc.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Script Network
![Logo for Script Network](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/527d19cdd3b08ace378709be3feb6ea295b7eaf81c1319a19ed6ac62ce72451b.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy PlayFuel
![Logo for PlayFuel](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/dc8558b986e6befd76db15a10f3392b484d6cf98b1f826c9954d41575944d8b9bb9236960129f49bab3f9edd3fb8d05084bac5138c017fee14d10bb062b669c8/asset_icons/406c8ff8eb01fdbb999e0877e51df5f9c6564d0bece703e9fca39ce0145f777d.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Launchblock.com
![Logo for Launchblock.com](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/0d09a74b1d98c90ddc96a2dd6c6a8f32fe1ad3e7e28b7815fa684a3fdf0134fa.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy DogeBonk
![Logo for DogeBonk](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/6ab19ecf8f931f2262ee2f67d91177e46f0e63159c1b22480018443c7c550125.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Interlay
![Logo for Interlay](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/3e6aa2f162b008124938a5456d00f487913dacc699ad206397de19e892b06447.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy VestChain
![Logo for VestChain](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/38fee6b5dfbfb2833f0484c993e0bc838cccc29a7002e0c2402fa141af4aceef347ae9d9698b1f95fc83b97004d0ee963eca153088e1b833adb1f3877954e6be/asset_icons/7d311ec20cbc3fe875bd34f21407cc1dfe8b408dfb7ed39f7216bc586fdef12c.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Satoshi Island
![Logo for Satoshi Island](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/de2e3fe31c7c9bf8800d6727e18fb3ca4fa9e05a179b3dc801eb393cdeabbc05.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Haven Protocol
![Logo for Haven Protocol](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/6e955b6bb5e5da8c196b4b7c77deb0c7a2ee4a6bd68687d9c7da58ffed3663130c19060666b04fe0199f6f68a377ad041d9cdc76008b322feb1df995516514a3/asset_icons/b59c25d7d25ae711ed6c0c9cf4407dc7399c57509ac26c9ac1c23c228b20ddc3.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy Blocery
![Logo for Blocery](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/5fef59d43c015a5916aebc165c58077e8deb6d894d620084f07a0af28a382c400c048e03347dd4c04d457ce71b6967d741ef7922ead0b21f9986d8a3e736cc20/asset_icons/389d1a128ebe993171b37959d43b170ec4a558b3cf5466d0a90d163fcf57f631.png)
Last Updated Jun 21, 2024
How to Buy CumRocket
![Logo for CumRocket](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/8f53ae475b5f9dcc553a4b6b759a1d91d2d09cead3667872beb8fb4b4161b606747d05db768bbb0cfdf8d2446020d02d37d61c8afa8dcafc3f429e77f3d44cf2/asset_icons/93332c2a2b20b423edd7be811eed6f3398cb0be53f6dacb81be1c5e148ece34b.png)
FAQ
How much is 1 Vabble in INR?
Right now, 1 Vabble is worth about ₹0.30.
How much VAB could I buy for 1 INR?
Based on the current rate, you could get 3.37 VAB for 1 INR.
How much has the price of Vabble changed?
Vabble price has been declining. Since yesterday, the exchange rate of Vabble has decreased. Since last month, the exchange rate of Vabble has decreased. Since this time last year, the price of Vabble has increased.
How do I calculate or convert VAB to INR?
You can use our VAB to INR calculator at the top of this page to convert any amount of VAB to INR. We've also created a couple of quick reference tables for the most popular conversions. For example, 5 INR is equivalent to 16.85 VAB. Inversely, 5 VAB will cost about 1.48 INR.
How can I buy 1 Vabble on Coinbase?
Vabble can be custodied on Coinbase Wallet. Check out our guide to get more detailed instructions on how to buy Vabble.
What are assets similar to Vabble that I can buy?
There are a number of crypto assets that have the a similar or comparable market cap to Vabble, including Bondly, Renewable Energy, and Script Network. For a more robust list of assets to explore, jump to the asset page dedicated to Vabble.
Conversion tables
The exchange rate of Vabble is increasing.
The current value of 1 VAB is ₹0.30 INR. In other words, to buy 5 Vabble, it would cost you ₹1.48 INR. Inversely, ₹1.00 INR would allow you to trade for 3.37 VAB while ₹50.00 INR would convert to 168.49 VAB, not including platform or gas fees.
In the last 7 days, the exchange rate has increased by 18.3%. Meanwhile, in the last 24 hours, the rate has changed by 8.24%, which means that the the highest exchange rate of 1 VAB to Indian Rupee was 0.0038722281711560435 INR and the lowest 24 hour value was 1 VAB for 0.003553138708062073 INR. This time last month, the value of 1 VAB was ₹0.51 INR, which is a 42.16% increase from where it is now. Looking back a year, Vabble has changed by -₹0.21 INR.
VAB to INR
Amount | Today at 9:23 am |
---|---|
0.5 VAB | ₹0.15 |
1 VAB | ₹0.30 |
5 VAB | ₹1.48 |
10 VAB | ₹2.97 |
50 VAB | ₹14.84 |
100 VAB | ₹29.68 |
500 VAB | ₹148.38 |
1,000 VAB | ₹296.75 |
INR to VAB
Amount | Today at 9:23 am |
---|---|
0.5 INR | 1.68 VAB |
1 INR | 3.37 VAB |
5 INR | 16.85 VAB |
10 INR | 33.70 VAB |
50 INR | 168.49 VAB |
100 INR | 336.98 VAB |
500 INR | 1,684.90 VAB |
1,000 INR | 3,369.81 VAB |
Today vs. 24 hours ago
Amount | Today at 9:23 am | 24 hours ago | 24H Change |
---|---|---|---|
0.5 VAB | ₹0.15 | ₹0.16 | -8.24% |
1 VAB | ₹0.30 | ₹0.32 | -8.24% |
5 VAB | ₹1.48 | ₹1.62 | -8.24% |
10 VAB | ₹2.97 | ₹3.23 | -8.24% |
50 VAB | ₹14.84 | ₹16.17 | -8.24% |
100 VAB | ₹29.68 | ₹32.34 | -8.24% |
500 VAB | ₹148.38 | ₹161.70 | -8.24% |
1,000 VAB | ₹296.75 | ₹323.40 | -8.24% |
Today vs. 1 month ago
Amount | Today at 9:23 am | 1 months ago | 1M Change |
---|---|---|---|
0.5 VAB | ₹0.15 | ₹0.26 | -42.16% |
1 VAB | ₹0.30 | ₹0.51 | -42.16% |
5 VAB | ₹1.48 | ₹2.57 | -42.16% |
10 VAB | ₹2.97 | ₹5.13 | -42.16% |
50 VAB | ₹14.84 | ₹25.65 | -42.16% |
100 VAB | ₹29.68 | ₹51.30 | -42.16% |
500 VAB | ₹148.38 | ₹256.51 | -42.16% |
1,000 VAB | ₹296.75 | ₹513.01 | -42.16% |
Today vs. 1 year ago
Amount | Today at 9:23 am | 1 year ago | 1Y Change |
---|---|---|---|
0.5 VAB | ₹0.15 | ₹0.0425 | +249.51% |
1 VAB | ₹0.30 | ₹0.0849 | +249.51% |
5 VAB | ₹1.48 | ₹0.42 | +249.51% |
10 VAB | ₹2.97 | ₹0.85 | +249.51% |
50 VAB | ₹14.84 | ₹4.25 | +249.51% |
100 VAB | ₹29.68 | ₹8.49 | +249.51% |
500 VAB | ₹148.38 | ₹42.45 | +249.51% |
1,000 VAB | ₹296.75 | ₹84.91 | +249.51% |
Explore More
Discover conversions
A selection of conversions from different assets to top cryptocurrencies.
A selection of conversions for different assets and currencies.
Popular Vabble conversions
A selection of other popular currency conversions of Vabble to various fiat currencies.
Vabble to XAG
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XAU
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XCD
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XDR
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XOF
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XPD
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XPF
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to XPT
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to YER
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Vabble to ZAR
![Logo for Vabble](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/da9c95246064e05004d26d98e78d9afad18a1a79234dfabbdbab26cba4a7ec8ad706f2849d7d30740b05e8f79a6b728e13362b0aff18a362662ce3e8a446bc3c/asset_icons/e706d0a0ac523ddebf1084b988dc5e40aa6b56f4cbb83d6bac887ea3c622f508.png)
Popular cryptocurrencies
Here is a selection of cryptocurrencies in the top 12 by market cap.
![Logo for Bondly](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/ced37c6c5229174c325ec79e0df7e1fff21cc641bfe2dc26603230ec4c780136af6d0c5906387037b6ee56afd966e542a93043d7cfffdda1a0b112925e4bcd68/asset_icons/921982bdb9bbbf2f532d6ea694acc8a6310c88df28724531ab12f1fd38722410.png)
Bondly
![Logo for Renewable Energy](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/4b2a98c1353bd8e6388a6b017903128d8d233f99c331b69f02008f793fe45acc.png)
Renewable Energy
![Logo for Script Network](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/527d19cdd3b08ace378709be3feb6ea295b7eaf81c1319a19ed6ac62ce72451b.png)
Script Network
![Logo for PlayFuel](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/dc8558b986e6befd76db15a10f3392b484d6cf98b1f826c9954d41575944d8b9bb9236960129f49bab3f9edd3fb8d05084bac5138c017fee14d10bb062b669c8/asset_icons/406c8ff8eb01fdbb999e0877e51df5f9c6564d0bece703e9fca39ce0145f777d.png)
PlayFuel
![Logo for Launchblock.com](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/0d09a74b1d98c90ddc96a2dd6c6a8f32fe1ad3e7e28b7815fa684a3fdf0134fa.png)
Launchblock.com
![Logo for DogeBonk](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/6ab19ecf8f931f2262ee2f67d91177e46f0e63159c1b22480018443c7c550125.png)
DogeBonk
![Logo for Interlay](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/3e6aa2f162b008124938a5456d00f487913dacc699ad206397de19e892b06447.png)
Interlay
![Logo for VestChain](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/38fee6b5dfbfb2833f0484c993e0bc838cccc29a7002e0c2402fa141af4aceef347ae9d9698b1f95fc83b97004d0ee963eca153088e1b833adb1f3877954e6be/asset_icons/7d311ec20cbc3fe875bd34f21407cc1dfe8b408dfb7ed39f7216bc586fdef12c.png)
VestChain
![Logo for Satoshi Island](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/de2e3fe31c7c9bf8800d6727e18fb3ca4fa9e05a179b3dc801eb393cdeabbc05.png)
Satoshi Island
![Logo for Haven Protocol](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/6e955b6bb5e5da8c196b4b7c77deb0c7a2ee4a6bd68687d9c7da58ffed3663130c19060666b04fe0199f6f68a377ad041d9cdc76008b322feb1df995516514a3/asset_icons/b59c25d7d25ae711ed6c0c9cf4407dc7399c57509ac26c9ac1c23c228b20ddc3.png)
Haven Protocol
![Logo for Blocery](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/5fef59d43c015a5916aebc165c58077e8deb6d894d620084f07a0af28a382c400c048e03347dd4c04d457ce71b6967d741ef7922ead0b21f9986d8a3e736cc20/asset_icons/389d1a128ebe993171b37959d43b170ec4a558b3cf5466d0a90d163fcf57f631.png)
Blocery
![Logo for CumRocket](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/8f53ae475b5f9dcc553a4b6b759a1d91d2d09cead3667872beb8fb4b4161b606747d05db768bbb0cfdf8d2446020d02d37d61c8afa8dcafc3f429e77f3d44cf2/asset_icons/93332c2a2b20b423edd7be811eed6f3398cb0be53f6dacb81be1c5e148ece34b.png)
CumRocket
Discover ENS Profiles
Navigate the world of Ethereum Name Service (ENS) profiles on profile.coinbase.com. Check out some of the most popular ENS profiles below.
furgersen7.eth
gorse.eth
swampdonkey.eth
holandes.eth
prasadbhat.eth
yyyhertz.eth
rahalarts.eth
dynamic1.eth
intactarts.eth
masenko.eth
novsan.eth
tvejason.eth
Discover more assets
A selection of other relevant cryptocurrencies
![Logo for Kryll](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/c4a7ee26997ce672a5ab5979f2a9b17205fba90c81da9242f07ce0362b6466e5a263252843085cbb806c6f2e86d7250c6bb975ad5424682dcb7cc56735f699b9/asset_icons/465a137727112f624f353fc7e66d7a30c2e4b32be252753c30ddc1a0e6bc6297.png)
Kryll to the INR
![Logo for MATH](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/b7af4acb4fd3335c41b699b648f9c30d1d7d8b24bf38cd95e1d582126d0c196f0c11b13a146d3479122657e63afce2b0eaa7dc6e41f200a213428bac1aa71edf/asset_icons/b9eb8424095b39c9baa50415a783e7f71614d339f87219d9e903c23317c32157.png)
MATH to the INR
![Logo for Marinade](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/6c403a7c91215250847a00527ce838a0fc62c01b74fa6c13f8beb2e0f87986e842bc2076787dcb5a82a696c6f1719d8c5aff802f5d377aa91ff89ae2292c9c1c/asset_icons/b4bca469b3203dd32119960f1a85dc5bd39e58bf5f7b06a8e4bc1a81e7bcfc31.png)
Marinade to the INR
![Logo for The Sandbox](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/636bffe426aa918ed0b2bdb246c070dcd080f9fb2ac4f7086f9ad4214fa3ab807fff973d7c1a3fd284f512d5ce95f3b9a9590d68bec5bfd90ff08a1f0634457f/asset_icons/1e0ff193e9cb40ae8cbdfc3ee7253eea6a3cc943fcf14a4f053f086e80b29dd1.png)
The Sandbox to the INR
![Logo for Tensor](https://asset-metadata-service-production.s3.amazonaws.com/asset_icons/518da4928c5a7c7718d9a6e53f4933bd77b7b775bb778708870fd169721db9fe.png)
Tensor to the INR
![Logo for Index Cooperative](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/4d92da96958493b2343c9348d0ada5512f83b50ca78f8b74ac0dfc9fe08d5c08818d21c59f1e80a531824cf45697e97f0802413ab3dda0ace1af718c9652b4ad/asset_icons/d406a78bbabab60a00b601b8aaf2cd124ab545d255f6ab292b2fbf50bcd51bc5.png)
Index Cooperative to the INR
![Logo for Golem](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/ee512b145f893be5ea7ef14d2b5b9bd858c05872540e75beccf2297024289a4c028ee9dd8c694f12f2b1df42b8b748b01a06b507a83b9ea82f694e44d0ef35ee/asset_icons/26779f3f8dcd8da236e0826d1b4bf1d362ac55be2fdc9e537923162715e8b733.png)
Golem to the INR
![Logo for Marinade Staked SOL](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/47eff673556d5aa24cfc3f9a062b1a859b1cb922718c391729eaebc4a446a30caff856976aae04f53191f59dec3f2ee4245c215c0516005c5809e3d0d752a485/asset_icons/562b2c61adf693a4eff231a90643b93652380c585c5cc7b77bf7fcd7a9d1e518.png)
Marinade Staked SOL to the INR
![Logo for Propy](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/2fc227f3a5e03da21bcd8a2d37ee92e9e15cafa732f84b297182e6b506c66b55dd659ef49cb0421291162e1e5369ab3c9668aacef6cf883318e9e1e9c53ea31e/asset_icons/85036ded328632ecd261b3bf00190cefae414b62b88590ef476e8f928025d56c.png)
Propy to the INR
![Logo for Cartesi](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/cc54b966f8f2b6d1892dba1735ae9d8388b20fc5e4f4db763adb70b0efc7938cc8deeb3417994ee66ee6d0398dfec15adcf91fc0b031599e45125b3ea2d6f5b4/asset_icons/81b1d609a3a12379bb5f202fe31b11436fc520dd06986fa8d18cb63ce46373b4.png)
Cartesi to the INR
![Logo for Storj](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/07e2854e98334a290957c42124d88a1dc02f43d0ca883a14a53b6fc501173f09b9d7d08bad7a6c23336ea1b04591c706f7474c195d4b1c2432cf54b0e61dc2e2/asset_icons/7c843ffb2b4b49172642095fb7c394374243293c716613ebb9543e34d2521c52.png)
Storj to the INR
![Logo for Aptos](https://dynamic-assets.coinbase.com/933e53f993bf7a42a4d83b7070535d9c617a3dc304d8f82e7f5128eebe8f933b897a094d7df2e017962755201c09a74d5e2ceecf38925003133fc8d47f3d81bb/asset_icons/f6e3ede68a77c9496c758218dc8444d7c29cb36ef22d2bfa92bd235ac4a501b8.png)
Aptos to the INR
This content is being provided to you for informational purposes only, does not constitute an offer, or solicitation of an offer nor a recommendation by Coinbase to buy, sell, or hold any security, financial product, or instrument referenced in the content, and does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice. Data presented may reflect asset prices traded on the Coinbase exchange as well as other cryptocurrency exchanges and market data platform. Coinbase may charge fees for the processing of cryptocurrency transactions which may not be reflected in the conversion prices displayed. Coinbase is not liable for any errors or delays in content, or for any actions taken in reliance on any content.